CARCNET Logo
  Home  

  Amphibian Information  

  Reptile Information  

  Amphibian and Reptile Quiz  

  Important Amphibian and
  Reptile Areas  

  About Our Organization  

  Annual Meeting  

  CARCNET Registry Of
  Projects  


  Links  

  Français  

  Contact Us  


 
Canadian Amphibian and Reptile Conservation Network - Réseau Canadien de Conservation des Amphibiens et des Reptiles
Emydoidea blandingii
Blanding's Turtle
Tortue Mouchetée
Description
Blanding's Turtles have an elongated smooth black carapace with irregular tan or yellow markings. These markings may be absent or fade in some individuals. The chin and throat are bright yellow. The plastron is hinged and either yellow with a large dark blotch in the corner of each scute or almost entirely black. Adults reach up to 28 cm carapace length.

Confusing Species
No other Canadian species has the bright yellow chin and throat. Map Turtles have yellowing marking on the carapace but also have yellow lines on the neck and legs and the rear of their carapace is serrated. Spotted Turtles have distinct yellow spots rather than irregular markings.

Distribution
In Canada, Blanding's Turtles are found in southern Ontario and a few localities in western Quebec. There is a disjunct population in Nova Scotia. Blanding's Turtle is limited mainly to the Great Lakes region of the United States as far west as Nebraska. There are disjunct populations along the Atlantic coast as far south as New York.

Habitat
Blanding's Turtles live in highly productive lakes, ponds and wetlands with clean shallow water and mucky bottoms.

Reproduction
Females do not mature until at least age 14. Nesting occurs in late May to early June and up to 22 eggs are laid in a single clutch. Nests are dug in areas of well drained sandy loam or sand. Hatchlings emerge in the fall at 3-4 cm in length. The gender of offspring depends on the incubation temperature of the eggs.

Natural history
Blanding's Turtles are fond of basking, particularly in the spring. Crayfish are a favourite food but insects, fish, frogs and plants are also eaten. When disturbed, Blanding's Turtles can pull in and move the lobes of their plastron to close the shell. The pattern on the carapace appears to imitate Duckweed, thus providing camouflage for the turtle. Blanding's Turtles commonly live more than 25 years and possibly over 70 years.

Conservation Concerns
Blanding's Turtles are vulnerable to traffic mortality and high nest predation. The Nova Scotia population is designated as Threatened by COSEWIC.


Back to Distribution Map

 

EMAN-RESE Home | Amphibian Information | Reptile Information | Amphibian and Reptile Quiz | Important Amphibian and Reptile Areas |
About Our Organization | Annual Meeting | Carcnet Registry Of Projects | Links | Français | Contact Us
This web site has been designed and is hosted by the Ecological Monitoring and Assessment Network Coordinating Office,
Knowledge Integration Directorate, of Environment Canada.   Last Updated: 2003-04-09
Original design by Seburn Ecological Services - Acknowledgements